What are the main effects of Osteoarthritis?

What are the main effects of Osteoarthritis?

• A. Inflammation of the lungs
• B. Worn cartilage and pain in joints
• C. Rigid muscles
• D. Eyesight deterioration

Answer: (B)

The main effects of osteoarthritis are characterized by worn cartilage and pain in the joints. Osteoarthritis is a degenerative joint disease that occurs when the cartilage that cushions the ends of the bones wears down over time. As this cartilage deteriorates, the bones can start to rub against each other, leading to pain, stiffness, swelling, and decreased range of motion in the affected joints. This condition most commonly affects joints that are used frequently, such as the knees, hips, hands, and spine.

Understanding osteoarthritis as a condition that primarily impacts joint health is crucial for recognizing how it can affect an individual's mobility and quality of life. The other options presented do not relate to osteoarthritis: inflammation of the lungs pertains to respiratory conditions, rigid muscles are often associated with muscular or neurological issues, and eyesight deterioration involves ocular health, none of which are directly linked to the primary characteristics of osteoarthritis.